Adenomyosis occurs when tissue similar to the uterine lining is found within the muscular wall of the uterus. It differs from endometriosis, which involves tissue outside the uterus. Both conditions can occur together.

What are the symptoms?

Some people have no symptoms. Others experience:
• Heavy menstrual bleeding
• Painful periods
• Pelvic discomfort

Can it affect fertility?

Adenomyosis may reduce the chances of successful fertility treatment in some patients. However, a diagnosis does not mean pregnancy is impossible. Its effects on natural conception are less clear, and your age and other fertility factors also matter.

How is it diagnosed?

Transvaginal ultrasound is usually the first test. MRI may help clarify uncertain findings or provide more detail.

Does everyone need treatment?

No. Treatment depends on your symptoms and pregnancy plans. Some hormonal treatments used to control symptoms prevent pregnancy while you use them, so tell your provider if you are trying to conceive.

If your scan suggests adenomyosis, discuss the findings with your gynecologist or fertility specialist to understand your options.

Longevity Fertility Centre